Pacavalj
Pacavalj
mikawaway-kalumyitiu sulit nu Hulam: 大鳥部落
u siwkay nu niyazu’
mikawaway-kalumyitii Taitung a kuwan nu Kalinku ku niyazu’ nu Pacavalj. u kasalumaluma’ nu Pacavalj sa, 467 ku luma’. kumud nu kasabinawlan sa, 1,217 ku tademawan. kasabinawlan nu Ingcumin sa, 1,180 ku tademaw, pakalatu 97%. u zuma sa, cay ku Ingcumin, 37 ku tademaw, pakalatu 3%.
大鳥部落,係日據時代昭和12年(西元1937年)命名之。「大鳥」之名有多種命名傳說:其一,相傳百年前,本地山區常出現一隻巨大且會吃人的巨鳥排灣族語為zazakaw藉以命名;其二,因初期尚未開發前多為草屋,遠看似羽毛且地形狀似大鵬鳥而命名之。據耆老傳述,此地尚無人居住前即以「pacavalj(笆札筏)」稱之,其意為沼澤或盆地的意思;因此目前部落族人迄今仍習慣稱自己的部落為pacavali(笆札筏)。這裡也是南迴線上第一大、人口最多的排灣族聚落。
u asip nu cidekay a tademaw
mikawaway-kalumyitiu kasabinacadan, Paywan(Paiwan) 93%, Pangcah(Amis) 3%, Puyuma 1%.
u niyazu’ nu Paywan(Paiwan)
mikawaway-kalumyitiu Paywan(Paiwan) a niyazu' kuyni. katuud ku Paywan(Paiwan) a tademaw itiniay a niyazu', inayay ku Sakizaya itini. u zuma a tademaw sa u Pangcah(Amis) atu Puyuma .
u Sakizaya a tademaw
mikawaway-kalumyitiinayi' ku Sakizaya a tademaw mueneng itini, hakay izaw tu, caay henay misumad ku cidekay a ngangan nu Sakizaya.
u cidekay nu Taywan yincumin
mikawaway-kalumyiticidekay | 民族別 | cidekay | 民族別 |
Sakizaya | 撒奇萊雅族 | Rukay | 魯凱族 |
Pangcha(Amis) | 阿美族 | Cou | 鄒族 |
Tayan(Tayal) | 泰雅族 | Saysia | 賽夏族 |
Paywan(Paiwan) | 排灣族 | Kabalan | 噶瑪蘭族 |
Yuwatan(Bunun) | 布農族 | Tau/Yami | 雅美族 |
Sejek(Sdeeq) | 賽德克族 | Saw | 邵族 |
Taluku(Truku) | 太魯閣族 | Kanakanabu | 卡那卡那富族 |
Puyuma | 卑南族 | Laaluwa | 拉阿魯哇族 |
u siwkay nu Yincumin
mikawaway-kalumyitiu Yincumin sananay, u saayaway a muenengay a tademaw itini, itini uyiniyan a subal. u sasubana'ay(學術) a kamu sa, Taywan Yincumin sa mikitinay "Timul Subal kamu cidekay(南島語族)" saan. u niyazu' sa, u luyaluy nu tademaw, pulung muengeneng, u kabana' kami, hina u lalumaay amin i niyazu', caay kayadah ku ihekalay a tademaw. silecaday a lalangawan, lisin, kamu, atu kabanaan. si kalilidan(Tumuk) saca babalaki mililid tu niyazu'. i Taywan Yincumin, izaw ku 16 cidekay puluung sa 748 a niyazu', maka 55 a mang a tademaw. satabakiaya a cidekay ku Pangcah(Amis), saadidi'ay a cidekay ku Laaluwa. u tabakiaya a niyazu' sa, ku Tapalong, u niyazu' nu Pangcah(Amis). situlu ku kakuniza nu Yincumincu,sakacacay ku ibukelalay, sakatusa ku ibuyuay, sakatulu sa ku tangbulanay.
tademaw nu Yincumin, pulung sausi katukuh 2017 a mihca 12 a bulad
mikawaway-kalumyitipulung sausi | Pangcah | Tayan | Paywan | Yuwatan | Rukay | Puyuma | Cou | Saysiat | Yami | Saw | Kabalan | Taluku | Sakizaya | Sejek | Laaluwa | Kanakanabu | zuma |
559,426 | 208,525 | 89,563 | 100,164 | 58,132 | 13,258 | 14,051 | 6,629 | 6,596 | 4,596 | 778 | 1,459 | 31,320 | 917 | 9,921 | 391 | 330 | 12,796 |
271,683 | 102,059 | 42,433 | 48,467 | 28,017 | 6,410 | 6,772 | 3,146 | 3,169 | 2,271 | 374 | 716 | 15,142 | 461 | 4,938 | 205 | 168 | 6,935 |
287,743 | 106,466 | 47,130 | 51,697 | 30,115 | 6,848 | 7,279 | 3,483 | 3,427 | 2,325 | 404 | 743 | 16,178 | 456 | 4,983 | 186 | 162 | 5,861 |
tademaw nu Yincumin, pulung sausi katukuh 2018 a mihcan 5 a bulad
mikawaway-kalumyitipulung sausi (561,916), Pangcah (209,668), Tayan (90,185), Paywan (100,775), Yuwatan (58,465), Rukay (13,319), Puyuma (14,170), Cou (6,635), Saysiat (6,630), Yami (4,612), Saw (790), Kabalan (1,470), Taluku (31,530), Sakizaya (940), Sejek (10,023), Laaluwa (401), Kanakanabu (335), zuma (11,985)