Pyanan
Pyanan
mikawaway-kalumyitiu sulit nu Hulam: 南山部落
Yilan sian Tatong sian Nansan chun
mikawaway-kalumyiti
為宜蘭縣與台中縣界之村落。
南山村的泰雅語叫做「Pyanan」，意為「祖先曾經來過的地方」。村人的祖先原本住在南投仁愛鄉發祥村的瑞岩部落，因為人口增加，而由當時的頭目多拉．伊布勇，率領數十名探勘隊伍，沿著北港溪上溯，翻越台中和平與仁愛兩鄉交界的分水嶺，下抵大甲溪後繼續上溯，最後翻越思源啞口，來到目前部落所在的比亞南台地，發覺這裡地形平坦肥沃，因而在此創立比亞南部落，而這一條從瑞岩社走到比亞南的道路，也就是歷史上聞名的泰雅族遷徙路線「比亞南古道」，日據時代曾經加以寬為「理蕃道路」。民國四十八年興建中橫宜蘭支線時，先總統蔣經國先生認埤亞南名字不雅，而賜名南山，即為南山部落。
u cidekay nu Taywan yincumin
mikawaway-kalumyiti| cidekay | 民族別 | cidekay | 民族別 |
| Sakizaya | 撒奇萊雅族 | Rukay | 魯凱族 |
| Pangcha(Amis) | 阿美族 | Cou | 鄒族 |
| Tayan(Tayal) | 泰雅族 | Saysia | 賽夏族 |
| Paywan(Paiwan) | 排灣族 | Kabalan | 噶瑪蘭族 |
| Yuwatan(Bunun) | 布農族 | Tau/Yami | 雅美族 |
| Sejek(Sdeeq) | 賽德克族 | Saw | 邵族 |
| Taluku(Truku) | 太魯閣族 | Kanakanabu | 卡那卡那富族 |
| Puyuma | 卑南族 | Laaluwa | 拉阿魯哇族 |
u siwkay nu Yincumin
mikawaway-kalumyitiu Yincumin sananay, u saayaway a muenengay a tademaw itini, itini uyiniyan a subal.
u sasubana'ay(學術) a kamu sa, Taywan Yincumin sa mikitinay "Timul Subal kamu cidekay(南島語族)" saan.
u niyazu' sa, u luyaluy nu tademaw, pulung muengeneng, u kabana' kami, hina u lalumaay amin i niyazu', caay kayadah ku ihekalay a tademaw.
silecaday a lalangawan, lisin, kamu, atu kabanaan. si kalilidan(Tumuk) saca babalaki mililid tu niyazu'.
i Taywan Yincumin, izaw ku 16 cidekay puluung sa 748 a niyazu', maka 55 a mang a tademaw. satabakiaya a cidekay ku Pangcah(Amis), saadidi'ay a cidekay ku Laaluwa.
u tabakiaya a niyazu' sa, ku Tapalong, u niyazu' nu Pangcah(Amis).
situlu ku kakuniza nu Yincumincu,sakacacay ku ibukelalay, sakatusa ku ibuyuay, sakatulu sa ku tangbulanay.
tademaw nu Yincumin, pulung sausi katukuh 2017 a mihca 12 a bulad
mikawaway-kalumyiti| pulung sausi | Pangcah | Tayan | Paywan | Yuwatan | Rukay | Puyuma | Cou | Saysiat | Yami | Saw | Kabalan | Taluku | Sakizaya | Sejek | Laaluwa | Kanakanabu | zuma |
| 559,426 | 208,525 | 89,563 | 100,164 | 58,132 | 13,258 | 14,051 | 6,629 | 6,596 | 4,596 | 778 | 1,459 | 31,320 | 917 | 9,921 | 391 | 330 | 12,796 |
| 271,683 | 102,059 | 42,433 | 48,467 | 28,017 | 6,410 | 6,772 | 3,146 | 3,169 | 2,271 | 374 | 716 | 15,142 | 461 | 4,938 | 205 | 168 | 6,935 |
| 287,743 | 106,466 | 47,130 | 51,697 | 30,115 | 6,848 | 7,279 | 3,483 | 3,427 | 2,325 | 404 | 743 | 16,178 | 456 | 4,983 | 186 | 162 | 5,861 |
tademaw nu Yincumin, pulung sausi katukuh 2018 a mihcan 3 a bulad
mikawaway-kalumyitipulung sausi 560820 ku tademaw, Pangcah izaw 209203 ku tademaw, Tayan izaw 89958 ku tademaw,
Paywan izaw100591 ku tademaw, Rukay izaw 13303 ku tademaw, Puyuma izaw 14118 ku tademaw,
Cou izaw 6635 ku tademaw, Saysiat izaw 6601 ku tademaw, Yami izaw 4599 ku tademaw,
Saw izaw 780 ku tademaw, Kabalan izaw 1466 ku tademaw, Taluku izaw 31446 ku tademaw,
Sakizaya izaw 930 ku tademaw, Sejek izaw 9975 ku tademaw,
Laaluwa izaw 398 ku tademaw, Kanakanabu izaw 330 ku tademaw.