Tapowaray (Saranawan)
Tapowaray或Saranawan(大俱來部落)
u siwkay nu niyazu
mikawaway-kalumyitii Taitung a kuwan nu Pusung ku niyazu’ nu Tapowaray saca Saranawan. u kasalumaluma’ nu Tapowaray saca Saranawan sa, 124 ku luma’. kumud nu kasabinawlan sa, 347 ku tademawan. kasabinawlan nu Ingcumin sa, 323 ku tademaw, pakalatu 93%. u zuma sa, cay ku Ingcumin, 24 ku tademaw, pakalatu 7%.
居住這裡的阿美族係來自豐濱鄉境內之新社、大港口與Dafdaf(納納)。大致說來,這些氏族是因為受到泰雅族的襲擊而遷移。相傳光緒3年(1877)左右,一群來自花蓮港廳貓公社(今豐濱鄉豐濱村)北方的Patorongan社的阿美族,移居此地建村。最初建在現址西北高台地上,Tapowaray即是阿美族語用以形容平坦的高台地,以此得名,後人漢人擬其音而稱大俱來。原社址在今天水母丁南方約一公里處。光緒17年(1893)冬,社址毀於大地震,居民部分遷往樟原、白守蓮,大部分在原地南方約一公里處的東協地上,另建一社。日治時又被遷往今海岸公路旁,成立今之聚落,但沿襲原社名。
mueneng itiniay a Pangcah(Amis) namakay Fengpin siang Sinse niyazu', Takangko niyazu' atu Dafdaf niyazu'. namadebung nu Tayan, sisa mabulaw tayni itini. izaw ku sakamu sa, i 1877 a mihcan, katuuday namakay saamisan nu Bangkung, u Patorongan niyazu' a Pangcah(Amis), mabulaw tayni mueneng. patizeng tu niyazu' i talakaway a lala'. sisa, pangangan ku Tapowaray. 1893 a mihcan, sitabakiay a ninel, matastas tu ku luma' amin. liyad tademaw malimad tayza Zhangyuan, Pasilian, liyad malimad i satimulan, patizeng uzuma baluhayay a niyazu'. katukuh i Kalipunan, malimad aca i datipasan a zazan, katukuh ayza.
u asip nu tademaw
mikawaway-kalumyitiu kasabinacadan, Pangcah(Amis)89%, zumazuma 4%.
u niyzau' nu Pangcah(Amis)
mikawaway-kalumyitiu Pangcah(Amis) a niyazu' kyuni, katuud ku Pangcah(Amis) itini mueneng. inayi' tu ku zuma a cidekay a tademaw itini mueneng.
u Sakizaya a tademaw
mikawaway-kalumyitiinayi' ku Sakizaya a tademaw itini mueneng. caay kaw nu Sakizaya a niyazu' kuyni. haykay izawtu ku Sakizaya a tademaw, caay henay misumad ku ngangan nu cikdekay.
u cidekay nu Taywan Yincumin
mikawaway-kalumyiticidekay | 民族別 | cidekay | 民族別 |
Sakizaya | 撒奇萊雅族 | Rukay | 魯凱族 |
Pangcha(Amis) | 阿美族 | Cou | 鄒族 |
Tayan(Tayal) | 泰雅族 | Saysia | 賽夏族 |
Paywan(Paiwan) | 排灣族 | Kabalan | 噶瑪蘭族 |
Yuwatan(Bunun) | 布農族 | Tau/Yami | 雅美族 |
Sejek(Sdeeq) | 賽德克族 | Saw | 邵族 |
Taluku(Truku) | 太魯閣族 | Kanakanabu | 卡那卡那富族 |
Puyuma | 卑南族 | Laaluwa | 拉阿魯哇族 |
tademaw nu Yincumin, pulung sausi katukuh 2018 a mihcan 2 a bulad
mikawaway-kalumyitipulung sausi | Pangcah | Tayan | Paywan | Yuwatan | Rukay | Puyuma | Cou | Saysiat | Yami | Saw | Kabalan | Taluku | Sakizaya | Sejek | Laaluwa | Kanakanabu | zuma |
560,248 | 208,931 | 89,823 | 100,437 | 58,254 | 13,301 | 14,084 | 6,639 | 6,597 | 4,598 | 779 | 1,461 | 31,412 | 925 | 9,962 | 395 | 330 | 12,320 |
tademaw nu Yincumin, pulung sausi katukuh 2018 a mihca 01 a bulad
mikawaway-kalumyitipulung sausi | Pangcah | Tayan | Paywan | Yuwatan | Rukay | Puyuma | Cou | Saysiat | Yami | Saw | Kabalan | Taluku | Sakizaya | Sejek | Laaluwa | Kanakanabu | zuma |
559,918 | 208,761 | 89,741 | 100,317 | 58,210 | 13,287 | 14,081 | 6,641 | 6,593 | 4,592 | 778 | 1,460 | 31,375 | 924 | 9,942 | 393 | 329 | 12,494 |
u sakaizaay saan, u saayaway mueneng itiniay a tademaw sananay, itini uyiniyan a subal, tina subal(島嶼) a ngangan sa ku "Taywan", u Hulam a sulit sa ku 台灣.
u niyazu' sa, u luyaluy nu tademaw, pulung muengeneng, u kabana' kami, hina u lalumaay amin i niyazu', caay kayadah ku ihekalay a tademaw.
silecaday(相同) a lalangawan, lisin, kamu, atu kabanaan.
si kalilidan(Tumuk) saca babalaki mililid tu niyazu'. u Yincumin a kamu nu Sakizaya sananay, u ngiha' nu Hulam a kamu nu "原住民".
u niyazu' sa, u luyaluy nu tademaw, pulung muengeneng, u kabana' kami, hina u lalumaay amin i niyazu', caay kayadah ku ihekalay a tademaw. silecaday a lalangawan, lisin, kamu, atu kabanaan. si kalilidan(Tumuk) saca babalaki mililid tu niyazu'. i Taywan Yincumin, izaw ku 16 cidekay puluung sa 748 a niyazu', maka 55 a mang a tademaw. satabakiaya a cidekay ku Pangcah(Amis), saadidi'ay a cidekay ku Laaluwa. u tabakiaya a niyazu' sa, ku Tapalong, u niyazu' nu Pangcah(Amis).